Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Search
Search
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Göbekli Tepe
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
Edit source
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
Edit source
View history
Move
General
What links here
Related changes
Special pages
Page information
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==References== {{refbegin|30em|indent=yes}} * {{Cite journal |last=Arbuckle |first=Benjamin S. |year=2014 |title=Pace and process in the emergence of animal husbandry in Neolithic Southwest Asia |url=http://anthropology.uw.edu.pl/08/bne-08-03.pdf |journal=Bioarchaeology of the Near East |volume=8 |pages=53–81 }} * {{cite book|editor=Badisches Landesmuseum Karlsruhe|chapter=Vor 12.000 Jahren in Anatolien. Die ältesten Monumente der Menschheit.|title=Begleitbuch zur Ausstellung im Badischen Landesmuseum|date=20 January – 17 June 2007|location=Stuttgart|publisher=Theiss|isbn=978-3-8062-2072-8}} * {{Cite encyclopedia |year=2002 |title=Aceramic Neolithic |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Prehistory, Volume 8: South and Southwest Asia |publisher=Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers |last=Banning |first=Edward B. |editor-last=Peregrine |editor-first=Peter N. |pages=1–20 |doi=10.1007/978-1-4615-0023-0_1 |isbn=978-1-4684-7135-9 |authorlink=Edward B. Banning |editor-last2=Ember |editor-first2=Melvin}} * {{Cite journal |last=Banning |first=Edward B. |date=2011 |title=So Fair a House: Göbekli Tepe and the Identification of Temples in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic of the Near East |journal=Current Anthropology |volume=52 |issue=5 – October 2011 |pages=619–60 |doi=10.1086/661207 |s2cid=161719608}} * {{Cite magazine|last=Batuman|first=Elif|date=2011-12-11|title=Turkey's Ancient Sanctuary|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2011/12/19/the-sanctuary|magazine=The New Yorker|access-date=26 August 2017}} * {{Cite journal |journal=Istanbuler Mitteilungen |volume=48 |last1=Beile-Bohn |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/253342438 |title=Neolithische Forschungen in Obermesopotamien: Gürcütepe und Göbekli Tepe |last2=Gerber |last3=Morsch |last4=Schmidt |year=1998 |pages=5–78 |language=de }} * {{Cite book |last=Benedict |first=Peter |url=https://oi.uchicago.edu/research/publications/misc/prehistoric-research-southeastern-anatolia-guneydogu-anadolu-tarihoncesi |title=Prehistoric Research in Southeastern Anatolia |year=1980 |editor-last=Cambel |editor-first=Halet |pages=179, 181–182 |chapter=Survey Work in Southeastern Anatolia |editor-last2=Braidwood |editor-first2=Robert J. }} * {{Cite book |last1=Breuers |first1=Jonas |last2=Kinzel |first2=Moritz |year=2022 |title=Tracking the Neolithic in the Near East. Lithic Perspectives on Its Origins, Development and Dispersals |chapter=“[…] but it is not clear at all where all the […] debris had been taken from […]”: Chipped Stone Artefacts, Architecture and Formation Processes at Göbekli Tepe |pages=469–486 |chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360996154 }} * {{Cite journal |last=Caletti |first=Christopher Claudio |date=2020-11-08 |title=Göbekli Tepe and the Sites around the Urfa Plain (SE Turkey): Recent Discoveries and New Interpretations |url=https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/asiana/article/view/679 |journal=Asia Anteriore Antica. Journal of Ancient Near Eastern Cultures |volume=2 |language=en |pages=95–123 |doi=10.13128/ASIANA-679 }} * {{Cite journal |last=Çelik |first=Bahattin |year=2010 |title=Hamzan Tepe in the light of new finds |journal=Documenta Praehistorica |volume=37 |pages=257–268 |doi=10.4312/dp.37.22 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite journal |last=Çelik |first=Bahattin |year=2011 |title=Karahan Tepe: A new cultural centre in the Urfa area in Turkey |journal=Documenta Praehistorica |volume=38 |pages=241–253 |doi=10.4312/dp.38.19 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite journal |last=Çelik |first=Bahattin |year=2016 |title=A small-scale cult centre in southeast Turkey: Harbetsuvan Tepesi |journal=Documenta Praehistorica |volume=43 |pages=421–428 |doi=10.4312/dp.43.21 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite report |url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1572/documents |title=Göbekli Tepe: Nomination for Inclusion on the World Heritage List |last1=Clare |first1=Lee |last2=Pirson |first2=Felix |publisher=[[UNESCO]] |last3=Eichmann |first3=Ricardo |last4=Yüncü |first4=Zeynep Tuna |last5=İnan |first5=Yıldırım |last6=Mert |first6=Duygu |last7=Duzcu |first7=Seda |ref={{harvid|Clare et al.|2017}} |year=2017 }} * {{Cite journal |last=Clare |first=Lee |year=2020 |title=Göbekli Tepe, Turkey. A brief summary of research at a new World Heritage Site (2015–2019) |journal=E-Forschungsberichte |publisher=[[Deutsches Archäologisches Institut]] |volume=2020 |issue=2 |pages=81–88 |doi=10.34780/efb.v0i2.1012}} * {{cite journal |last=Curry |first=Andrew |url=http://80.251.40.59/veterinary.ankara.edu.tr/fidanci/Yasam/Gelecege_Miras/Gobekli-Tepe.pdf |title=Seeking the Roots of Ritual |journal=Science |issue=319 |date=18 January 2008a |pages=278–280 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415112503/http://80.251.40.59/veterinary.ankara.edu.tr/fidanci/Yasam/Gelecege_Miras/Gobekli-Tepe.pdf |archive-date=15 April 2012 }} * {{Cite magazine |last=Curry |first=Andrew |year=2008b |title=Göbekli Tepe: The World's First Temple? |url=http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history-archaeology/gobekli-tepe.html |magazine=[[Smithsonian (magazine)|Smithsonian]] |volume=November 2008 |issn=0037-7333 }} * {{Cite magazine |last=Curry |first=Andrew |year=2021 |title=Last Stand of the Hunter-Gatherers? |url=https://www.archaeology.org/issues/422-2105/features/9591-turkey-gobekli-tepe-hunter-gatherers |magazine=[[Archaeology (magazine)|Archaeology]] |volume=May/June 2021 }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Dietrich |first1=Oliver |last2=Schmidt |first2=Klaus |year=2010 |title=A Radiocarbon Date from the Wall Plaster of Enclosure D of Göbekli Tepe |url=https://www.exoriente.org/repository/NEO-LITHICS/NEO-LITHICS_2010_2.pdf |journal=Neo-Lithics |volume=2010 |issue=2 |page=8 }} * {{Cite journal |last=Dietrich |first=Oliver |year=2011 |title=Radiocarbon dating the first temples of mankind. Comments on 14C-Dates from Göbekli Tepe |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258182967 |journal=Zeitschrift für Orient-Archäologie |volume=4 |pages=12–25 }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Dietrich |first1=Oliver |last2=Köksal-Schmidt |first2=Çiğdem |last3=Notroff |first3=Jens |last4=Schmidt |first4=Klaus |year=2013 |title=Establishing a Radiocarbon Sequence for Göbekli Tepe: State of Research and New Data |url=https://www.exoriente.org/repository/NEO-LITHICS/NEO-LITHICS_2013_1.pdf |journal=Neo-Lithics |volume=2013 |issue=1 |pages=35–37 |ref={{harvid|Dietrich et al.|2013}} }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Dietrich |first1=Laura |last2=Meister |first2=Julia |last3=Dietrich |first3=Oliver |last4=Notroff |first4=Jens |last5=Kiep |first5=Janika |last6=Heeb |first6=Julia |last7=Beuger |first7=André |last8=Schütt |first8=Brigitta |year=2019 |title=Cereal processing at Early Neolithic Göbekli Tepe, southeastern Turkey |journal=PLOS ONE |language=en |volume=14 |issue=5 |pages=e0215214 |bibcode=2019PLoSO..1415214D |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0215214 |issn=1932-6203 |pmc=6493732 |pmid=31042741 |ref={{harvid|Dietrich et al.|2019}} |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite book |last1=Dietrich |first1=Oliver |title=Defining the Sacred: Approaches to the Archaeology of Religion in the Near East |last2=Notroff |first2=Jens |date=2015 |publisher=Oxbow Books |isbn=978-1-78297-685-1 |editor-last=Laneri |editor-first=Nicola |page=75 |chapter=A sanctuary, or so fair a house? In defense of an archaeology of cult at Pre-Pottery Neolithic Gobekli Tepe |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M98dCgAAQBAJ&q=G%C3%B6bekli%20Tepe%20earliest&pg=PA75 }} * {{Cite book |last1=Dietrich |first1=Oliver |chapter-url=https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-48402-0_5 |title=Feast, Famine or Fighting? Multiple Pathways to Social Complexity |last2=Notroff |first2=Jens |last3=Schmidt |first3=Klaus |date=2017 |publisher=Springer International Publishing |isbn=978-3-319-48402-0 |pages=91–132 |language=en |chapter=Feasting, Social Complexity, and the Emergence of the Early Neolithic of Upper Mesopotamia: A View from Göbekli Tepe |doi=10.1007/978-3-319-48402-0_5 }} * {{Cite web |last=Dietrich |first=Oliver |date=8 May 2016a |title=The current distribution of sites with T-shaped pillars |url=https://www.dainst.blog/the-tepe-telegrams/2016/05/08/the-current-distribution-of-sites-with-t-shaped-pillars/ |website=Tepe Telegrams |accessdate=17 May 2021 }} * {{Cite web |last=Dietrich |first=Oliver |date=22 June 2016b |title=How old is it? Dating Göbekli Tepe. |work=Tepe Telegrams |url=https://www.dainst.blog/the-tepe-telegrams/2016/06/22/how-old-ist-it-dating-gobekli-tepe/ }} * {{Cite magazine |last1=Dietrich |first1=Oliver |last2=Dietrich |first2=Laura |last3=Notroff |first3=Jens |year=2017 |title=Cult as a Driving Force of Human History: A View from Göbekli Tepe |url=https://www.penn.museum/sites/expedition/cult-as-a-driving-force-of-human-history/ |magazine=Expedition |location=Philadelphia, PA |publisher=[[University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology|Penn Museum]] |volume=59 |issue=3 }} * {{Cite AV media|editor=DVD-ROM: MediaCultura|title=Vor 12.000 Jahren in Anatolien. Die ältesten Monumente der Menschheit.|location=Stuttgart|publisher=Theiss|year=2007|isbn=978-3-8062-2090-2}} * {{Cite web |last=Erbil |first=Ömer |date=21 March 2018 |title=Construction around site of Göbeklitepe stirs debate |url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/construction-around-site-of-gobeklitepe-stirs-debate-129089 |access-date=24 January 2021 |website=Hürriyet Daily News }} * {{Cite book |last1=Flannery |first1=Kent |title=The Creation of Inequality |last2=Marcus |first2=Joyce |date=2012 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-06469-0 |location=Cambridge MA |authorlink1=Kent Flannery |authorlink2=Joyce Marcus}} * {{Cite web |title=Göbekli Tepe |url=http://www.forvo.com/word/g%C3%B6bekli_tepe/ |work=Forvo Pronunciation Dictionary |ref={{harvid|Forvo Pronunciation Dictionary}} }} * {{cite book|last=Gheorghiu|first=Dragos|year=2015|chapter=A river runs through it. The semiotics of Gobekli Tepe's map (an exercise of archaeological imagination)|editor-last=Vianello|editor-first=Andrea|title=Rivers in Prehistory|location=Oxford|publisher=Archaeopress}} * {{Cite journal |last1=Fuller |first1=Dorian Q. |last2=Willcox |first2=George |last3=Allaby |first3=Robin G. |year=2012 |title=Early agricultural pathways: moving outside the 'core area' hypothesis in Southwest Asia |url=https://academic.oup.com/jxb/article/63/2/617/501600?login=true |journal=Journal of Experimental Botany |volume=63 |issue=2 |pages=617–633 |doi=10.1093/jxb/err307 |issn=0022-0957 |pmid=22058404 |doi-access=free |authorlink1=Dorian Fuller |authorlink2=George Willcox }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Gresky |first1=Julia |last2=Haelm |first2=Juliane |last3=Clare |first3=Lee |date=28 June 2017 |title=Modified human crania from Göbekli Tepe provide evidence for a new form of Neolithic skull cult |journal=Science Advances |language=en |volume=3 |issue=6 |pages=e1700564 |bibcode=2017SciA....3E0564G |doi=10.1126/sciadv.1700564 |issn=2375-2548 |pmc=5489262 |pmid=28782013 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite journal |last1=Güler |first1=Gül |last2=Çelik |first2=Bahattin |last3=Güler |first3=Mustafa |year=2013 |title=New Pre-Pottery Neolithic sites and cult centres in the Urfa Region |journal=Documenta Praehistorica |volume=40 |pages=291–303 |doi=10.4312/dp.40.23 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite journal |last1=Güler |first1=Mustafa |last2=Çelik |first2=Bahattin |last3=Güler |first3=Gül |year=2012 |title=New pre-pottery neolithic settlements from Viranşehir District |journal=Anadolu / Anatolia |volume=38 |pages=164–80 |doi=10.1501/Andl_0000000398 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite news |date=27 March 2018 |title=The guard of Göbeklitepe, humanity's 'ground zero' |language=en |work=Hürriyet Daily News |url=https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/the-guard-of-gobeklitepe-humanitys-ground-zero-129322 |access-date=5 April 2021 |ref={{harvid|Hürriyet Daily News|2018}} }} * {{Cite web |date=2021-03-05 |title=Landowner recalls story of Göbeklitepe's discovery |url=https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/landowner-recalls-story-of-gobeklitepes-discovery-162873 |access-date=2024-04-19 |website=Hürriyet Daily News |language=en |ref={{harvid|Hürriyet Daily News|2021}} }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Lewis-Williams |first1=David |last2=Pearce |first2=David |title=An Accidental revolution? Early Neolithic religion and economic change |url=https://www.academia.edu/19767870 |journal=Minerva |date=January 2006 |volume=17 #4 (July/August, 2006) |pages=29–31 }} * {{cite book|last1=Linsmeier|first1=Klaus-Dieter|last2=Schmidt|first2=Klaus|chapter=Ein anatolisches Stonehenge|title=Moderne Archäologie|location=Heidelberg|publisher=Spektrum-der-Wissenschaft-Verlag|year=2003|pages=10–15|isbn=3-936278-35-0}} * {{cite book |last1=Hadad |first1=Rémi |editor1-last=Laporte |editor1-first=Luc |editor2-last=Large |editor2-first=Jean-Marc |editor3-last=Nespoulous |editor3-first=Laurent |editor4-last=Scarre |editor4-first=Chris |editor5-last=Steimer-Herbet |editor5-first=Tara |title=Megaliths of the World |date=2022 |publisher=Archaeopress |location=Oxford |isbn=978-1-80327-321-1 |pages=823–836 |chapter=In the shadow of monoliths: Göbekli Tepe and the monumental tradition of the Pre-Pottery Levant}} * {{Cite journal |last1=Haklay |first1=Gil |last2=Gopher |first2=Avi |year=2020 |title=Geometry and Architectural Planning at Göbekli Tepe, Turkey |journal=Cambridge Archaeological Journal |volume=30 |issue=2 |pages=343–357 |doi=10.1017/S0959774319000660 |issn=0959-7743 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite book |last=Hauptmann |first=Harald |title=The Neolithic in Turkey: the cradle of civilization, new discoveries |publisher=Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yayınları |year=1999 |editor-last=Özdoğan |editor-first=M. |location=Istanbul |pages=65–86 |chapter=The Urfa region |editor-last2=Basgelen |editor-first2=N. |authorlink=Harald Hauptmann}} * {{Cite book |last1=Herrmann |first1=Richard A. |url=https://www.academia.edu/41312606 |title=Wasserwirtschaftliche Innovationen im archäologischen Kontext: von den prähistorischen Anfängen bis zu den Metropolen der Antike |last2=Schmidt |first2=Klaus |publisher=Leidorf |year=2012 |isbn=978-3-86757-385-6 |editor-last=Klimscha |editor-first=F. |location=Rahden/Westfalen |pages=54–67 |language=de |chapter=Göbekli Tepe–Untersuchungen zur Gewinnung und Nutzung von Wasser im Bereich des steinzeitlichen Bergheiligtums |editor-last2=Eichmann |editor-first2=Ricardo |editor-link2=Ricardo Eichmann |editor-last3=Schuler |editor-first3=C. |editor-last4=Fahlbusch |editor-first4=H. }} * {{Cite journal |last=Hodder |first=Ian |year=2018 |title=Things and the Slow Neolithic: the Middle Eastern Transformation |url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10816-017-9336-0 |journal=Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory |language=en |volume=25 |issue=1 |pages=155–177 |doi=10.1007/s10816-017-9336-0 |issn=1573-7764 |authorlink=Ian Hodder |s2cid=151467821 }} * {{Cite news |last=Kazanci |first=Handan |date=8 March 2020 |title=Turkey: Conservation, not excavation, focus in Gobeklitepe |agency=Anadolu Agency |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/culture/turkey-conservation-not-excavation-focus-in-gobeklitepe/1758455 }} * {{Cite book |last=Kenyon |first=Kathleen |title=Excavations at Jericho, II: The Tombs Excavated in 1955-1958 |publisher=British School of Archaeology in Jerusalem |year=1965}} * {{Cite book |last1=Kinzel |first1=Moritz |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T6QGEAAAQBAJ |title=Monumentalising Life in the Neolithic: Narratives of Change and Continuity |last2=Clare |first2=Lee |publisher=Oxbow |year=2020 |isbn=978-1-78925-495-2 |editor-last=Gebauer |editor-first=Anne Birgitte |location=Oxford |chapter=Monumental – compared to what? A perspective from Göbekli Tepe |editor-last2=Sørensen |editor-first2=Lasse |editor-last3=Teather |editor-first3=Anne |editor-last4=Valera |editor-first4=António Carlos |pages=29–48 }} * {{Cite news |last=Kosen |first=Hesen |date=24 July 2019 |title=Girê Mirozan Rihayê dike navenda geshtyariyê |language=ku |work=[[Kurdistan 24]] |url=https://www.kurdistan24.net/ku/magazin/27cf0771-9b3f-44d1-b5fe-4bbc9deeb7bf |access-date=25 November 2020 }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Knitter |first1=Daniel |last2=Braun |first2=Ricarda |last3=Clare |first3=Lee |last4=Nykamp |first4=Moritz |last5=Schütt |first5=Brigitta |date=2019 |title=Göbekli Tepe: A Brief Description of the Environmental Development in the Surroundings of the UNESCO World Heritage Site |journal=Land |language=en |volume=8 |issue=4 |pages=72 |doi=10.3390/land8040072 |ref={{harvid|Knitter et al.|2019}} |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite journal |last1=Köksal-Schmidt |first1=Çiğdem |last2=Schmidt |first2=Klaus |year=2010 |title=The Göbekli Tepe "Totem Pole": A First Discussion of an Autumn 2010 Discovery (PPN, Southeastern Turkey) |url=http://www.exoriente.org/repository/NEO-LITHICS/NEO-LITHICS_2010_1.pdf |journal=Neo-Lithics |volume=2010 |issue=1 |pages=74–76 }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Kromer |first1=Bernd |last2=Schmidt |first2=Klaus |year=1998 |title=Two Radiocarbon Dates from Göbekli Tepe, South Eastern Turkey |url=https://www.exoriente.org/repository/NEO-LITHICS/NEO-LITHICS_1998_3.pdf |journal=Neo-Lithics |volume=1998 |issue=3 |page=8 }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Lang |first1=Caroline |last2=Peters |first2=Joris |last3=Pöllath |first3=Nadja |last4=Schmidt |first4=Klaus |last5=Grupe |first5=Gisela |date=2013 |title=Gazelle behaviour and human presence at early Neolithic Göbekli Tepe, south-east Anatolia |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00438243.2013.820648 |journal=World Archaeology |volume=45 |issue=3 |pages=410–429 |doi=10.1080/00438243.2013.820648 |issn=0043-8243 |ref={{harvid|Lang et al.|2013}} |s2cid=161637995 }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Lloyd |first1=Seton |author-link=Seton Lloyd |last2=Brice |first2=William |date=1951 |title=Harran |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/anatolian-studies/article/abs/harran/061CB1112066E8E145559B1F9A9A5586 |journal=Anatolian Studies |language=en |volume=1 |pages=77–111 |doi=10.2307/3642359 |issn=2048-0849 |jstor=3642359 |s2cid=240812354 }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Maher |first1=Lisa A. |last2=Richter |first2=Tobias |last3=Stock |first3=Jay T. |year=2012 |title=The Pre-Natufian Epipaleolithic: Long-term Behavioral Trends in the Levant |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/evan.21307 |journal=Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews |language=en |volume=21 |issue=2 |pages=69–81 |doi=10.1002/evan.21307 |issn=1520-6505 |pmid=22499441 |s2cid=32252766 }} * {{Cite magazine |last=Mann |first=Charles C. |date=2011 |title=The Birth of Religion: The World's First Temple |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2011/06/gobeki-tepe/#:~:text=The%20Birth%20of%20Religion&text=Dating%20to%20at%20least%208000,or%20gods—began%20to%20appear. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180820065725/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/2011/06/gobeki-tepe/#:~:text=The%20Birth%20of%20Religion&text=Dating%20to%20at%20least%208000,or%20gods—began%20to%20appear. |url-status=dead |archive-date=20 August 2018 |magazine=National Geographic |volume=219 |issue=6 – June 2011 }} * {{Cite journal |last=Meskell |first=Lynn |author-link=Lynn Meskell |date=September 2008 |title=The nature of the beast: curating animals and ancestors at Çatalhöyük |url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00438240802261416 |journal=World Archaeology |language=en |volume=40 |issue=3 |pages=373–389 |doi=10.1080/00438240802261416 |s2cid=26968373 |issn=0043-8243 }} * {{Cite book |last=Mithen |first=Steven |title=After the Ice:A global human history, 20,000–5000 BC |date=2004 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=0-674-01570-3 |location=Cambridge MA |authorlink=Steven Mithen}} * {{Cite book |last1=Moetz |first1=Fevzi Kemal |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/289819398 |title=Proceedings of the 7th International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East |last2=Çelik |first2=Bahattin |publisher=Harrassowitz |year=2012 |isbn=978-3-447-06684-6 |editor-last=Matthews |editor-first=Roger |location=Wiesbaden |chapter=T-shaped pillar sites in the landscape around Urfa |editor-last2=Curtis |editor-first2=John }} * {{Cite journal |last=Neef |first=Reinder |date=2003 |title=Overlooking the Steppe-Forest: A Preliminary Report on the Botanical Remains from Early Neolithic Göbekli Tepe (Southeastern Turkey) |url=https://www.exoriente.org/repository/NEO-LITHICS/NEO-LITHICS_2003_2.pdf |journal=Neo-Lithics |volume=2002 |issue=3 |pages=13–16 }} * {{Cite journal |last1=Peters |first1=Joris |last2=Schmidt |first2=Klaus |date=2004 |title=Animals in the symbolic world of Pre-Pottery Neolithic Göbekli Tepe, south-eastern Turkey: a preliminary assessment |url=https://www.academia.edu/4807320 |journal=Anthropozoologica |volume=39 |issue=1 }} * {{Cite book |last1=Peters |first1=Joris |url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315417653-12/long-winding-road-ungulate-ex-ploitation-domestication-early-neolithic-anatolia-10000-7000-cal-bc-joris-peters-hijlke-buitenhuis-gisela-grupe-klaus-schmidt-nadja-p%C3%B6llath |title=The Origins and Spread of Domestic Animals in Southwest Asia and Europe |last2=Buitenhuis |first2=Hijlke |last3=Grupe |first3=Gisela |last4=Schmidt |first4=Klaus |last5=Pöllath |first5=Nadja |date=2013 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-315-41765-3 |editor-last=Colledge |editor-first=Sue |location=London |language=en |chapter=The Long and Winding Road: Ungulate Exploitation and Domestication in Early Neolithic Anatolia (10000–7000 cal BC) |doi=10.4324/9781315417653 |ref={{harvid|Peters et al.|2013}} |editor-last2=Conolly |editor-first2=James |editor-last3=Dobney |editor-first3=Keith |editor-last4=Manning |editor-first4=Katie |editor-last5=Shennan |editor-first5=Stephen }} * {{Cite book |last1=Peters |first1=Joris |first2=Klaus|last2=Schmidt|first3=Laura|last3= Dietrich |first4=Oliver|last4= Dietrich |first5=Nadja|last5=Pöllath | first6=Moritz |last6=Kinzel|first7=Lee|last7= Clare| chapter= Göbekli Tepe: Agriculture and Domestication|editor-first=Claudia |editor-last=Smith |title= Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology|publisher= Springer|location= New York|year=2020| doi=10.1007/978-1-4419-0465-2_2226|pages= 4607–16|isbn=978-1-4419-0426-3 }} * {{Cite journal |last=Pustovoytov |first=Konstantin |year=2002 |title=14C Dating of Pedogenic Carbonate Coatings on Wall Stones at Göbekli Tepe (Southeastern Turkey) |url=https://www.exoriente.org/repository/NEO-LITHICS/NEO-LITHICS_2002_2.pdf |journal=Neo-Lithics |volume=2002 |issue=2 |pages=3–4 }} * {{cite book|last=Qasim|first=Erika|chapter=The T-shaped monuments of Gobekli Tepe: Posture of the Arms|editor1-last=Sütterlin|editor1-first=Christa|editor2-last=Schiefenhövel|editor2-first=Wulf|editor3-last=Lehmann|editor3-first=Christian|editor4-last=Forster|editor4-first=Johanna|editor5-last=Apfelauer|editor5-first=Gerhard|title=Art as Behaviour: An Ethological Approach to Visual and Verbal Art, Music and Architecture|publisher=BIS-Verlag der Carl von Ossietzky Universität|location=Oldenburg|year=2014|pages=252–272|isbn=9783814222905}} * {{cite journal |last1=Richter |first1=Tobias |last2=Darabi |first2=Hojjat |last3=Alibaigi |first3=Sajjad |last4=Arranz-Otaegui |first4=Amaia |last5=Bangsgaard |first5=Pernille |last6=Khosravi |first6=Shokouh |last7=Maher |first7=Lisa |last8=Mortensen |first8=Peder |author-link8=Peder Mortensen |last9=Pedersen |first9=Patrick |last10=Roe |first10=Joe |last11=Yeomans |first11=Lisa |title=The Formation of Early Neolithic Communities in the Central Zagros: an 11,500 year-old communal structure at Asiab |journal=Oxford Journal of Archaeology |date=February 2021 |volume=40 |issue=1 |pages=2–22 |doi=10.1111/ojoa.12213 |s2cid=234033394 |ref={{harvid|Richter et al.|2021}}}} * {{Cite journal |last=Scham |first=Sandra |date=2008 |title=The World's First Temple |url=http://www.archaeology.org/0811/abstracts/turkey.html |journal=Archaeology |volume=61 |issue=6 – November/December 2008 |access-date=14 October 2008 |archive-date=29 March 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329113052/http://www.archaeology.org/0811/abstracts/turkey.html |url-status=dead }} * {{Cite journal |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |author-link=Klaus Schmidt (archaeologist) |date=1998 |title=Frühneolithische Tempel. Ein Forschungsbericht zum präkeramischen Neolithikum Obermesopotamiens |journal=Mitteilungen der deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft |location=Berlin |issue=130 |pages=17–49 |issn=0342-118X}} * {{Cite journal |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |year=1999 |title=Boars, Ducks, and Foxes – the Urfa-Project 99 |url=https://www.exoriente.org/repository/NEO-LITHICS/NEO-LITHICS_1999_3.pdf |journal=Neo-Lithics |volume=1999 |issue=3 |pages=12–15 }} * {{Cite journal |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |year=2000 |title=Zuerst kam der Tempel, dann die Stadt." Vorläufiger Bericht zu den Grabungen am Göbekli Tepe und am Gürcütepe 1995–1999 |journal=Istanbuler Mitteilungen |issue=50 |pages=5–41}} * {{Cite journal |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |date=2000a |title=Göbekli Tepe and the rock art of the Near East |journal=Tüba-Ar |issue=3 |pages=1–14 |doi=10.22520/tubaar.2000.0001 |doi-broken-date=2 November 2024 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite journal |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |date=2000b |title=Göbekli Tepe, Southeastern Turkey. A preliminary Report on the 1995–1999 Excavations |url=http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/paleo_0153-9345_2000_num_26_1_4697 |journal=Paléorient |location=Paris |volume=26 |issue=1 |pages=45–54 |doi=10.3406/paleo.2000.4697 |issn=0153-9345 }} * {{Cite book |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |title=Sie bauten die ersten Tempel. Das rätselhafte Heiligtum der Steinzeitjäger |publisher=[[C.H. Beck]] |year=2006 |isbn=3-406-53500-3 |location=München |language=de}} * {{Cite book |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |title=Erste Tempel – Frühe Siedlungen. 12000 Jahre Kunst und Kultur, Ausgrabungen und Forschungen zwischen Donau und Euphrat |publisher=Florian Isensee |year=2009 |isbn=978-3-89995-563-7 |editor-last=Schmidt |editor-first=Klaus |location=Oldenburg |language=de |chapter=Göbekli Tepe. Eine Beschreibung der wichtigsten Befunde erstellt nach den Arbeiten der Grabungsteams der Jahre 1995–2007}} * {{Cite journal |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |date=2010 |title=Göbekli Tepe – the Stone Age Sanctuaries: New results of ongoing excavations with a special focus on sculptures and high reliefs |url=http://arheologija.ff.uni-lj.si/documenta/authors37/37_21.pdf |journal=Documenta Praehistorica |volume=37 |issue=XXXVII |pages=239–56 |doi=10.4312/dp.37.21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131114925/http://arheologija.ff.uni-lj.si/documenta/authors37/37_21.pdf |archive-date=31 January 2012 }} * {{Cite book |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |title=The Oxford Handbook of Ancient Anatolia: (10,000-323 BCE) |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-19-537614-2 |editor-last=Steadman |editor-first=Sharon R. |chapter=Göbekli Tepe: A Neolithic Site in Southwestern Anatolia |editor-last2=McMahon |editor-first2=Gregory |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TY3t4y_L5SQC&pg=PA917 }} * {{Cite book |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |title=A Companion to the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East |publisher=Blackwell |year=2012 |editor-last=Potts |editor-first=Daniel |location=Oxford |pages=144–160 |chapter=Anatolia}} * {{Cite book |last=Schmidt |first=Klaus |title=Le premier temple: Göbekli Tepe |publisher=CNRS éditions |year=2015 |isbn=978-2-271-08160-5 |location=Paris |language=fr |translator-last=Guiot-Houdart |translator-first=Thérèse}} * {{Cite book |last=Schönicke |first=Julia |title=Bridging the Gap: Disciplines, Times, and Spaces in Dialogue |volume=1 |year=2019 |chapter=There and Back Again — Towards a New Understanding of Abandonment Practices at the Neolithic Settlement of Göbekli Tepe |pages=210–237 |chapter-url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358411654 }} * {{Cite journal |last=Stordeur |first=Danielle |date=2003 |title=Des crânes surmodelés à Tell Aswad de Damascène (PPNB - Syrie) |url=https://www.persee.fr/doc/paleo_0153-9345_2003_num_29_2_4767 |journal=Paléorient |language=fr |volume=29 |issue=2 |pages=109–115 |doi=10.3406/paleo.2003.4767 |issn=0153-9345 }} * {{Cite web |last=Strebe |first=Matthew |title=Göbekli Tepe, Turkey |url=https://globalheritagefund.org/places/gobekli-tepe-turkey/ |access-date=11 August 2021 |website=Global Heritage Fund |date=3 November 2015 }} * {{Cite news |last=Symmes |first=Patrick |date=18 February 2010 |title=Turkey: Archeological Dig Reshaping Human History |language=en |work=Newsweek |url=https://www.newsweek.com/turkey-archeological-dig-reshaping-human-history-75101 }} * {{Cite web |title=Our Project |url=https://www.dainst.blog/the-tepe-telegrams/home/ |access-date=5 April 2021 |website=Tepe Telegrams |ref={{harvid|Tepe Telegrams}} }} * {{Cite web |title=Göbekli Tepe |url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1572 |website=UNESCO World Heritage Centre |ref={{harvid|UNESCO World Heritage Centre}} }} * {{cite book|last=Yeşilyurt|first=Metin|chapter=Die wissenschaftliche Interpretation von Göbeklitepe: Die Theorie und das Forschungsprogramm|title=Neolithikum und ältere Metallzeiten. Studien und Materialien|volume=2|publisher=Lit Verlag|location=Berlin|year=2014|isbn=978-3-643-12528-6}} * {{Cite journal |last=Watkins |first=Trevor |year=2010 |title=New light on Neolithic revolution in south-west Asia |journal=Antiquity |language=en |volume=84 |issue=325 |pages=621–634 |doi=10.1017/S0003598X00100122 |issn=0003-598X |doi-access=free |authorlink=Trevor Watkins}} * {{Cite journal |last=Watkins |first=Trevor |date=14 August 2017 |title=From Pleistocene to Holocene: the prehistory of southwest Asia in evolutionary context |journal=History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences |language=en |volume=39 |issue=3 |pages=22 |doi=10.1007/s40656-017-0152-3 |issn=1742-6316 |pmc=5556129 |pmid=28808914 |doi-access=free}} * {{Cite journal |last1=Zeder |first1=Melinda A. |last2=Smith |first2=Bruce D. |year=2009 |title=A Conversation on Agricultural Origins: Talking Past Each Other in a Crowded Room |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/605553 |journal=Current Anthropology |volume=50 |issue=5 |pages=681–691 |doi=10.1086/605553 |issn=0011-3204 |jstor=10.1086/605553 |authorlink1=Melinda A. Zeder |authorlink2=Bruce D. Smith |s2cid=41194691 }} * {{Cite news |last=Zekîoğlu |first=Jînda |date=2020 |title=Kêmasîya ku li Girê Mirazan derketîye holê bêdewletbûna kurdan e |language=ku |work=Le Monde diplomatique kurdî |issue=57 |url=https://diplo-kurdi.com/index.php/ku/node/2038 |access-date=5 April 2021 |archive-date=2 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602214843/https://diplo-kurdi.com/index.php/ku/node/2038 |url-status=dead }} {{refend}}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Ikwipedia are considered to be released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (see
Ikwipedia:Copyrights
for details). If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly and redistributed at will, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource.
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Toggle limited content width